Why Krishna is Called Bihari

There's an old adage that "a name holds power." This is particularly true when it comes to the name of Lord Krishna, who has over a thousand names, each with its own unique meaning and significance. One of His most popular names, Bihari, is particularly befitting, given His strong ties to the Indian state of Bihar.

The Etymology and Meaning of Bihari

The name "Bihari" is derived from the word "Bihar," which is the name of a state in India where Lord Krishna spent a significant portion of His life. The term "Bihari" translates to "one who belongs to Bihar." This name serves as a testament to Lord Krishna's deep connection to this state and its people.

Krishna’s Childhood in Bihar

The town of Vrindavan, located in Bihar, holds a special place in the life of Lord Krishna. He spent His childhood and early adolescence in this idyllic village, surrounded by the love and devotion of His family and friends. The banks of the Yamuna River, the lush forests, and the verdant fields of Vrindavan witnessed His joyous pastimes, including the famous Rasa Lila.

The Divine Ras Leelas

The Rasa Lila is a mystical dance performed by Lord Krishna with the gopis, or milkmaids, of Vrindavan. This dance is a symbol of divine love, devotion, and surrender. It is believed that the Rasa Lila was performed in and around Vrindavan, further strengthening Lord Krishna's connection to this region.

The Miracle of Govardhan Puja

One of Lord Krishna's most famous miracles took place in Bihar. When the people of Vrindavan were faced with a devastating storm sent by Lord Indra, Krishna lifted the Govardhan Hill on His little finger to provide shelter to the villagers and their cattle. This incident is celebrated annually as Govardhan Puja, a festival that commemorates Lord Krishna's divine protection.

The Eternal Bond Between Krishna and Bihar

Lord Krishna's association with Bihar goes beyond His earthly pastimes. He is considered the eternal protector and benefactor of this state. The people of Bihar have immense faith in Lord Krishna, and His temples and shrines are found in every corner of the state. The holy river Ganges, which flows through Bihar, is also considered sacred due to its association with Lord Krishna.

Conclusion

The name "Bihari" encapsulates the profound connection between Lord Krishna and the state of Bihar. It signifies His childhood, His divine pastimes, and His eternal bond with the people of this region. Lord Krishna's presence continues to be felt in Bihar, and His devotees from all over the world flock to this sacred land to seek His blessings and experience His divine love.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: What is the significance of the name "Bihari" in relation to Lord Krishna?

A1: The name "Bihari" signifies Lord Krishna's strong ties to the Indian state of Bihar, where He spent a significant portion of His life and performed many divine pastimes.

Q2: Where did Lord Krishna spend His childhood?

A2: Lord Krishna spent His childhood in the town of Vrindavan, located in the state of Bihar.

Q3: What is the significance of the Rasa Lila?

A3: The Rasa Lila is a mystical dance performed by Lord Krishna with the gopis, or milkmaids, of Vrindavan. It is a symbol of divine love, devotion, and surrender.

Q4: What is Govardhan Puja, and how is it related to Lord Krishna?

A4: Govardhan Puja is a festival that commemorates Lord Krishna's lifting of the Govardhan Hill to protect the people of Vrindavan from a devastating storm sent by Lord Indra.

Q5: How is Lord Krishna associated with the state of Bihar?

A5: Lord Krishna is considered the eternal protector and benefactor of Bihar. His temples and shrines are found throughout the state, and the people of Bihar have immense faith in Him.