WHY BMR INCREASES IN ANEMIA
Why BMR Increases in Anemia
When you're diagnosed with anemia, you may wonder why your body isn't functioning properly. Anemia occurs when your blood doesn't have enough healthy red blood cells. As a result, your body's tissues and organs don't get enough oxygen. Anemia can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Iron deficiency
- Vitamin B12 deficiency
- Folic acid deficiency
No matter the cause, anemia can lead to a number of symptoms, including:
- Fatigue
- Weakness
- Shortness of breath
- Headaches
- Dizziness
In addition to these symptoms, anemia can also cause your basal metabolic rate (BMR) to increase.
What is BMR?
BMR is the amount of energy your body uses at rest. It's responsible for keeping your body functioning properly, even when you're not moving. BMR accounts for about 60-70% of your total daily energy expenditure. The other 30-40% is used for physical activity and digesting food.
How Does Anemia Increase BMR?
There are a few reasons why anemia can cause your BMR to increase. One reason is that your body has to work harder to pump oxygen-poor blood throughout your body. This puts a strain on your heart and lungs, which can lead to an increase in your BMR.
Another reason why anemia can increase your BMR is that your body produces more red blood cells in an attempt to compensate for the lack of oxygen in your blood. This process, known as erythropoiesis, requires a lot of energy, which can also lead to an increase in your BMR.
What are the Consequences of an Increased BMR?
An increased BMR can have a number of consequences, including:
- Weight loss
- Muscle loss
- Fatigue
- Weakness
- Difficulty concentrating
- Mood swings
How to Treat an Increased BMR
The best way to treat an increased BMR is to treat the underlying cause of your anemia. Once your anemia is treated, your BMR should return to normal. In some cases, you may need to take medication to help lower your BMR.
Preventing Anemia
The best way to prevent anemia is to eat a healthy diet that includes plenty of iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid. You can also help prevent anemia by:
- Getting regular exercise
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Avoiding smoking
- Limiting alcohol consumption
Conclusion
Anemia is a condition that can lead to a number of health problems, including an increased BMR. If you're diagnosed with anemia, it's important to see your doctor to get treatment. Treatment for anemia can help to improve your symptoms and prevent further complications.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What are the most common causes of anemia?
The most common causes of anemia include iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, and folic acid deficiency.
2. What are the symptoms of anemia?
The symptoms of anemia can include fatigue, weakness, shortness of breath, headaches, and dizziness.
3. How is anemia diagnosed?
Anemia is diagnosed with a blood test. The blood test will measure the number of red blood cells in your blood.
4. How is anemia treated?
The treatment for anemia depends on the underlying cause. Treatment may include taking iron supplements, vitamin B12 supplements, or folic acid supplements.
5. Can anemia be prevented?
Anemia can be prevented by eating a healthy diet that includes plenty of iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid.

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