WHY THE ACS WAS FOUNDED

A Brief History of the American Chemical Society

The American Chemical Society (ACS) is the world's largest scientific society and a global leader in providing access to chemistry-related research, education, and career development. Founded in 1876, the ACS has a proud history of advancing the chemical sciences and serving the public good.

The Early Years

The ACS was founded in New York City on April 6, 1876, by a group of 26 chemists. The society's first president was John William Draper, a chemist and photographer who is best known for his work on the daguerreotype process.

In the early years, the ACS was a small organization with a limited budget. However, the society quickly grew in size and influence. By 1890, the ACS had over 1,000 members and was publishing two journals, the Journal of the American Chemical Society and the Chemical Abstracts.

The 20th Century

The 20th century was a time of great growth and change for the ACS. The society's membership grew to over 100,000, and it began publishing a number of new journals, including Industrial & Engineering Chemistry and the Journal of Physical Chemistry. The ACS also played a leading role in the development of the chemical industry in the United States.

In 1933, the ACS moved its headquarters to Washington, D.C., where it remains today. The society also opened a number of regional offices around the country.

The 21st Century

The 21st century has been a time of continued growth and expansion for the ACS. The society now has over 150,000 members and publishes over 40 journals. The ACS also offers a wide range of programs and services to its members, including career development workshops, continuing education courses, and public outreach programs.

Today, the ACS is one of the most respected scientific societies in the world. The society's mission is to advance the chemical sciences and serve the public good. The ACS does this by promoting research, education, and career development in the chemical sciences.

The Founding of the ACS

The ACS was founded in 1876 for a number of reasons. First, there was a need for a national organization to represent the interests of chemists in the United States. Chemists were becoming increasingly specialized, and they needed a way to share their research findings and ideas with each other.

Second, there was a need for a forum to discuss the latest advances in chemistry. The ACS provided a place where chemists could learn about new discoveries and technologies.

Third, there was a need for an organization to promote the public understanding of chemistry. The ACS worked to educate the public about the importance of chemistry in everyday life.

The Legacy of the ACS

The ACS has had a profound impact on the development of the chemical sciences in the United States. The society's journals, meetings, and other programs have helped to advance research and education in chemistry. The ACS has also played a leading role in the development of the chemical industry.

Today, the ACS is a vital part of the global chemical community. The society's work helps to ensure that chemistry continues to play a key role in solving the world's most pressing problems.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the ACS?

The ACS is the world's largest scientific society and a global leader in providing access to chemistry-related research, education, and career development.

When was the ACS founded?

The ACS was founded in New York City on April 6, 1876.

Who founded the ACS?

The ACS was founded by a group of 26 chemists, including John William Draper, the society's first president.

What is the mission of the ACS?

The mission of the ACS is to advance the chemical sciences and serve the public good.

How does the ACS serve the public good?

The ACS serves the public good by promoting research, education, and career development in the chemical sciences.